Writing report

general IELTS Writing: Task 2

Overall score

7.00

7.0 of 9.0

Submitted on

Oct 24, 2025 (5 months ago)

Writing duration

248 minutes

Task description

With the increase in plastic pollution, especially in oceans, debate arises on who should take responsibility for environmental conservation. Is it predominantly a government duty, or do individuals also have a significant role to play? Explain your stance in at least 250 words.

You should write a minimum of 150 words.

Task answer

The alarming rise in plastic pollution, particularly in the oceans, has become a pressing global concern, leading to debates about who should bear the primary responsibility for environmental protection. Some argue that governments hold the greatest power to implement effective measures, while others believe that individuals must also play an active role in promoting sustainability. In my opinion, both parties share equal responsibility, as meaningful progress can only be achieved through collective effort. To begin with, governments play a crucial role because they possess the authority and resources needed to enforce environmental policies on a large scale. They can introduce strict laws that limit plastic production, ban single-use plastics, and promote the use of biodegradable alternatives. Additionally, governments can invest in waste management systems, fund scientific research for sustainable innovations, and launch public awareness campaigns to educate citizens about the long-term effects of plastic pollution. Without strong governmental intervention, it becomes difficult to control industrial waste and encourage corporate accountability. Nevertheless, individuals also hold significant responsibility in tackling plastic pollution through conscious lifestyle choices. Simple actions such as carrying reusable bags, avoiding plastic bottles, and properly sorting waste for recycling can collectively make a profound impact. Moreover, individuals can influence change by supporting eco-friendly companies and participating in community clean-up activities. When people adopt environmentally responsible behaviors, they not only reduce their personal carbon footprint but also inspire others to follow suit, thereby creating a ripple effect across society. In conclusion, combating plastic pollution requires cooperation between governments and individuals. While the government should implement and enforce environmental regulations, individuals must actively contribute through sustainable habits. Only by working together can we effectively preserve our planet’s ecosystems and ensure a healthier environment for future generations.

Word count:282